The devastating impact of breast cancer diagnosis and treatment delays is a growing concern, especially in Northern Ireland. A local GP, Dr. Jilly O'Hagan, has expressed her deep worry over the situation, highlighting the traumatic experience women face during this critical period.
The Traumatic Wait: A Growing Concern
In a recent interview with BBC News NI, Dr. O'Hagan shared her concerns after three patients in her practice received late cancer diagnoses. These women, who wish to remain anonymous, had to endure a wait of over eight weeks to see a consultant, with nine others still awaiting their turn, some for more than ten weeks.
One of these women described her experience as a limbo, expressing her desire to have the cancer removed as soon as possible. She revealed that after being informed of an 80,000-person waitlist, she opted for a private diagnosis, which confirmed stage two breast cancer. The delay has taken a toll on her mental and physical well-being, leaving her furious.
A Substandard Service?
Dr. O'Hagan questions why women in Northern Ireland should receive a subpar service compared to their counterparts in England, Scotland, and Wales. She emphasizes that the regional breast cancer service is not functioning effectively, with a bottleneck causing delays in meeting targets for red-flagged women.
A red-flag referral, as outlined by the Northern Ireland Cancer Network (NICaN), indicates a high priority for suspected cancer based on specific clinical symptoms. These referrals should ideally result in a specialist consultation within two weeks, followed by treatment within 62 days of diagnosis. However, data shows that between April and June 2025, a significant number of patients (67%) waited beyond this target to begin treatment.
Personal Stories: The Impact of Delays
A woman in the Southern Trust area, diagnosed with stage four breast cancer, attributes the delay in her diagnosis to the confusion and lack of coordination between various health trusts and hospitals. In her early 40s, she describes herself as an emotional wreck, having received conflicting information from different health trusts. She feels her care has been inadequate and impersonal.
This woman's journey began with a sensation she described as a "pull" under her armpit. After a two-week wait for a GP appointment, her doctor felt a pea-sized lump and red-flagged her in early July. With a family history of breast cancer and two previous clear mammograms, the confusion only grew as she received communications from different hospitals and health trusts.
Almost ten weeks after her initial GP appointment, she received a stage four cancer diagnosis in August and began chemotherapy in October. The emotional toll on her and her family has been immense, prompting her to write to the health minister about her experience.
The UK's Worst Cancer Waiting Times
Naser Turabi from Cancer Research UK confirms that Northern Ireland has the worst cancer waiting times in the UK. Too many patients are facing prolonged delays, especially for aggressive cancers like lung, gynaecological, and blood cancers. Research highlights the critical nature of timely treatment, with every four-week delay reducing patient survival by an average of 10%.
Addressing the Issue: A Work in Progress
The Department of Health, which oversees five health and social care trusts, acknowledges the implementation of a single regional waiting list for breast assessment in May to address regional inequities. However, they admit that the core capacity of the breast assessment service is currently insufficient to meet the demand.
Health Minister Mike Nesbitt recognizes that these delays heighten patient anxiety and welcomes the recent reduction in wait times, although he acknowledges that more improvements are needed. The Department of Health has allocated £5 million through the Elective Care Framework to address the capacity shortfall.
Diverted Funds and Budget Deficits
According to the Department of Health, more than 122,600 red-flag or time-critical patients have been seen or treated since April 2025, with plans to reach approximately 226,700 by the end of the year. Outpatient waits over four years have decreased by 29%, and treatment waits by 41%.
Earlier this year, £215 million was set aside to tackle hospital waiting lists. However, Health Minister Mike Nesbitt confirmed that a third of this funding has been diverted to address the Department of Health's massive £600 million deficit. During a debate on cancer waiting times in the assembly, the minister acknowledged some improvements but also the need for further action.
A Call for Action and Discussion
The stories of these women highlight the urgent need for improved cancer services and timely access to treatment. As we navigate these complex issues, what are your thoughts on the matter? Do you believe enough is being done to address these delays and provide adequate care? We invite you to share your opinions and experiences in the comments below.